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NEWS
School
Workers Paying To The Piper: Searches Of Old Criminal Records
End School Jobs School Workers
Sweeping changes
in state laws intended to keep students safe have uncovered criminal
offenses -- some decades old -- that are costing school employees
their jobs. The impact has been especially evident among non-teaching
employees who, until this year, did not have to undergo the kind
of comprehensive background checks done for teachers. Now, staffers
such as custodians, secretaries and cafeteria workers may face
dismissal for newly unearthed offenses committed years ago. Statewide,
it's unclear how many school employees are in facing this predicament.
The Ohio Department of Education doesn't keep track of non-licensed
employees, and a union representing such non teaching staff also
had no tallies available.
Click
here to learn more about Ohio laws about school records checks
http://blog.cleveland.com/metro/2008/09/searches_of_old_criminal_recor.html
Global Manpower Employment Outlook Survey
Reveals Employers in 25 of 33 Countries and Territories Surveyed
Set to Slow Hiring From Three Months Ago
Outlooks remain relatively stable in France and
Germany while job prospects expected to weaken from three months
ago in the U.S. and U.K.Job seekers can expect a slower fourth-quarter
hiring pace in the majority of the world's labor markets, revealed
the Manpower Employment Outlook Survey of global hiring trends
released today by Manpower Inc. (NYSE: MAN). While more subdued
employer hiring forecasts continue to reflect current economic
challenges and uncertainty, reports from employers in Austria,
Belgium, the Netherlands, Canada, France, Germany and Sweden indicate
that hiring in many markets is expected to be steady in the next
three months. "The recent downturn is weighing on the minds
of employers. They are not conducting widespread layoffs across
all industry sectors, which is encouraging; yet, we are not seeing
much appetite to add staff either," said Jeffrey A. Joerres,
Chairman and CEO of Manpower Inc. "Some key markets, such
as the U.S., U.K. and Spain are clearly struggling to gain traction
in the current downturn, while others, such as France and Germany,
appear to be holding their own. In the coming months we will continue
to see employers around the globe making do with the people they
have, finding ways to contain costs and being very cautious about
hiring decisions."
For More Information Go To: http://www.manpower.com/investors/releasedetail.cfm?releaseid=333065
LEGAL
ISSUES
Data Breach Notification Laws, State By State
Five years
after California's landmark SB 1386, our interactive map shows
you which 38 states have passed laws requiring companies to notify
consumers whose personal information has been compromised. [UPDATED
7/28/2008] This map will help you sort them out the varying requirements
of these laws. Click on any state to see highlights from that
state's law. (The gray states do not yet have disclosure laws
- exceptions noted above.) For more explanation, see the text
below the map.http://www.csoonline.com/article/221322/CSO_Disclosure_Series_Data_Breach_Notification_tate
Justice
Issues Guidance on Discrimination During Employment Verification
The Department
of Justice’s Office of Special Counsel (OSC) warns that
an employer who receives a no-match letter from the Social Security
Administration and terminates employees without attempting to
resolve the mismatches, or who treats employees differently “or
otherwise acts with the purpose or intent to discriminate based
upon national origin or other prohibited characteristics,”
may be charged with discrimination.
(Get additional
guidance on the Justice Department’s discrimination policy
from the OSC
web site. Employers may contact the agency at 1-800-255-8155
(1-800-237-2515 for the hearing impaired).
DRUG
TESTING ISSUES
DOT
Delays Implementing Direct Observation Requirement in Return-to-Duty
and Follow-Up Drug Tests
Recognizing
that “direct observation” collections “are,
and always have been, controversial,” the U.S. Department
of Transportation announced on August 26, 2008, that it was delaying
until November 1, 2008, the effective date of a provision of its
new drug testing rule (section 40.67(b)) requiring that employers
assure all mandated return-to-duty and follow-up drug tests be
conducted under such observation. In the meantime, DOT is seeking
comments on this aspect of the rule until September 25, 2008.
After that, it will “reconsider” this section and
“may retain, eliminate or modify it,” according to
a notice published in the Federal Register. For now, using direct
observation for such tests remains discretionary. DOT’s
action came in response to petitions filed with the Department
by transportation industry and labor groups. The rest of the new
rule, however, including the more intrusive procedure for “direct
observation,” remains effective as of August 25th.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.jacksonlewis.com/legalupdates/article.cfm?aid=1480
Using
Drugs? Your Touch Will Give You Away
John Consoli
wants to get rid of drugs in the workplace, one telephone handset
at a time. - Consoli, is the president of On Site, whose company
markets DrugWipe, a handheld narcotic detector. Just swipe the
DrugWipe against a keyboard or any other surface, Consoli said,
and the toothbrush-size detector can tell whether anyone who has
touched the surface in the past 72 hours had drugs in his or her
system. "It is 100 percent accurate," Consoli said.
"It is the only product that I know of that is defensible
in court."
To Read The
Whole Article Go To:
http://www.tampabay.com/news/business/workinglife/article818862.ece
To
Test or Not to Test: The ADA and Pre-Employment Drug Tests
Today’s business
professionals, well aware of the high costs associated with employee
turnover, know that they can ill afford to make hiring mistakes,
especially in a volatile business climate in which belt-tightening
is the norm. Thus, organizations are pulling out all the stops
to vet applicants properly, even as fewer dollars are allocated
to recruiting and training new employees. Verifying experience
and educational credentials, as well as confirming employment
histories and checking references, have been staples of the recruiting
process. However, in light of some disturbing revelations about
illicit drug use in the workplace, many employers demand that
applicants submit to pre-employment drug tests. OSHA found that
12.9 million (74.8 percent of illicit drug users) were employed
either full or part time and employees who abuse drugs bring their
problems with them to work in the form of lower productivity,
increased absenteeism and turnover, increased health care costs,
and a higher incidence of workplace theft and violence. However,
before instituting a drug testing policy employers should be aware
of how the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) views pre-employment
drug tests.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.hrtutor.com/en/news_rss/articles/2008/08-14-ADA-Pre-Employment-Drug-Tests.aspx
DATA
PROTECTION, FRAUD & THEFT
Out
of the Breach
New employees
attending orientation at Atlantic General Hospital in Berlin,
Md., barely have time to gulp down their first cups of coffee
before Jim Brannon begins talking about privacy. The human resource
chief at the 51-bed hospital serving the mostly rural population
on Maryland’s Eastern Shore, Brannon begins a cautionary
tale that hits home with his mostly female audience: At another
small hospital a decade ago, he recalls, an irate patient called
to complain that an employee had approached her in a group at
church and congratulated her on being pregnant. The problem: The
mother-to-be hadn’t told her friends and family. “This
is a small town. People talk, and they want to be caring,”
Brannon told two dozen new employees last May. “But that
doesn’t mean they don’t deserve privacy.” The
stakes are high for a hospital where an indiscretion by a single
loose-lipped employee can result in huge penalties under the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). Brannon
says preventing slips has become a critical part of his job --
on par with traditional HR duties such as compliance with wage
and hour laws.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.shrm.org/hrmagazine/articles/0808/0808zeidner.asp
Why
People Cheat
Wouldn’t
it be nice if people prone to fraud had the letter “F”
stamped on their forehead? You could monitor them closely and
make sure they never had access to the accounting books or other
sensitive information. Unfortunately, potential fraudsters are
never that obvious. In many cases, employees who commit fraud
are the most likable people in the office — personable,
helpful and good at their jobs, as well as seemingly trustworthy.
But fraud doesn’t begin with dishonesty; it begins with
pressure. The pressure may be internal (corporate demands to meet
revenue goals) or external (a desire to keep up with the wealthier
Joneses), but it’s strong and unrelenting. One of the best
defenses that may help keep fraud at bay is a strong antifraud
environment. A culture that encourages honesty and fairness makes
it that much more difficult for fraudsters to mentally justify
their activities. Even so, it is essential to deploy a wide array
of anti-fraud tools to keep occupational fraud in check —
starting with aggressive pursuit and punishment. Indeed, as the
likelihood of exposure increases, the likelihood of fraud decreases.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.mcgoverngreene.com/forensicfocus/forensic_focus.html
5
Steps For Stopping The Insider Threat
The threat
of insider fraud appears to be increasing. Insider data theft
accounted for nearly 16 percent of all data breaches in 2008,
up from 6 percent a year earlier, according to a study by the
Identity Theft Resource Center. And perhaps more alarming, customer
data stolen by an employee is misused more frequently than data
obtained through an external breach, a recent study by ID Analytics
reveals. Phil Neray, VP of database security company Guardium,
says there are two main reasons for the rise in the insider threat:
Demand for sensitive corporate data has increased, and there is
now a thriving black market where fraudsters can buy and sell
this type of data. "Also, most corporations have spent the
last 10 years focusing on tighter controls around the perimeter
of networks," Neray adds. "It's getting harder to break
into firms from the outside in traditional hacking attacks, so
the bad guys are focusing on how to use insiders to get to the
data." So what can companies do to prevent the insider threat?
Neray offers the following five steps:
For More Information
Go To: http://www.wallstreetandtech.com/advancedtrading/showArticle.jhtml;jsessionid=N
CFYCZLN3UDOUQSNDLPCKHSCJUNN2JVN?articleID=210004190
Gangs
Get Into Identity Theft
Identity theft
is soaring in California, and street gangs are angling for a piece
of the action. Recent cases point to an interest in identity fraud
by organizations as diverse as a Long Beach chapter of the Crips,
the Armenian Power gang and the prison-based Mexican Mafia, according
to law enforcement officials and fraud experts. Gang members sometimes
recruit corporate insiders, said Linda Foley, co-founder of the
Identity Theft Resource Center, a San Diego nonprofit group. They
visit restaurants and other hangouts, listening for people complaining
about money troubles, then offer cash in exchange for information
they can use in identity theft. Credit card fraud is the most
common form of the crime in California, as it is in the nation.
Employment-related fraud is No. 2. In California, that category
tops the U.S. rate, which the study attributes to undocumented
workers using stolen Social Security numbers. The value of that
nine-digit identifier has risen, because new laws are making it
riskier for businesses to employ illegal immigrants.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.latimes.com/news/local/valley/la-fi-idtheft12-2008aug12,0,5321183.story
INTERNATIONAL
Background
Checking And Job Applicant Testing Outside The US: A Guide To
Multinational Pre-Hire Screening
Applicant
screening methods in the US have proven helpful for keeping firms
from hiring a criminal, someone with a bad work or credit history,
an uncredentialed resume liar or an applicant whose skills or
aptitudes don’t meet our needs. Perhaps our business case
for screening out these bad applicants is every bit as strong
overseas, where terminations are so complex and expensive. And
if our business case for screening is global, why not align our
practices globally? There is good news and bad news for US-based
multinationals striving to align pre-hire screening globally.13
The good news is that multinationals can indeed craft a globally-aligned
approach to pre-employment screening. The bad news is that doing
so requires clearing some high legal and cultural hurdles, and
adapting American methods for use abroad. Laws overseas that reach
pre-employment screening are complex and varied. They reach background
checks and written applicant tests in surprising ways. To craft
a workable, globally-aligned approach to applicant screening,
a multinational should take four steps: (a) Choose tools, (b)
get local guidance, (c) adapt aspirations to foreign realities
and (d) launch proactive Speaking broadly, the lesson here is
that US-based multinationals might well be ahead of their overseas
counterparts in appreciating the need to screen applicants by
gathering information going beyond what the applicants themselves
volunteer. But laws abroad, especially data privacy laws, erect
compliance hurdles. Launching a global background-checking or
pre-hire testing initiative takes patience, resources and a carefully
considered strategy. In the end, though, the effort will quite
likely produce valuable results.
To view all
formatting for this article (eg, tables, footnotes), please access
the original here. http://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=15b96adc-a907-47ec-8254-d73a320782f0&l=6J3E6N2
WORKPLACE
VIOLENCE
Stressed-Out
Co-Worker? Know Signs And How To Offer Help At Office, Experts
Say
Feeling stressed
at work? Are you or your co-workers stressed out? Even in good
times, it's not always easy to keep your cool on the job. But
as the economy falters and layoffs sweep certain industries, many
people are more worried than ever about job security - in addition
to fretting over the value of their homes, the cost of college
and a host of other issues. Making matters worse: Stressed-out
bosses and co-workers tend to pass tension on to others. Most
people can handle the strain. But what do you do when you think
the person sitting next to you at work can't?
Indeed, employers
may be held liable for failing to prevent the worst-case scenario
- office violence. Warning signs include direct threats, menacing
gestures or statements such as, "You wouldn't miss me if
I were gone." [See
the Unlucky 13 for a list of the most prevalent warning signs.]
"If you are afraid of someone, there is probably a good reason,"
says Marina London, Web editor for the Employee Assistance Professionals
Association and a licensed social worker. Experts say that someone
who appears to be a threat should be dealt with immediately and
carefully, with the help of security. But the vast majority of
people suffering from mental stress in the workplace don't become
violent, and the warning signs that something is wrong may be
more subtle. In fact, by the time you notice that a co-worker
has a problem, it likely has been going on for a while. That's
why experts suggest intervening early.
For More Information
Go To: http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/arizonaliving/articles/2008/08/28/20080828workstress0828.html
Need help
with a with a workplace violence problem! Contact the National
Institute for Prevention of Workplace Violence, Inc. at 949-770-5264
or Barry Nixon at wbnixon@aol.com
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